{"id":1330855,"date":"2025-12-09T20:27:56","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T18:27:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/never-again-again-why-europe-is-stepping-on-the-same-rake\/"},"modified":"2025-12-10T04:56:51","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T02:56:51","slug":"never-again-again-why-europe-is-stepping-on-the-same-rake","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/never-again-again-why-europe-is-stepping-on-the-same-rake\/","title":{"rendered":"Europe\u2019s \u2018Never Again\u2019 Has an Expiration Date \u2014 Apparently, It\u2019s Now"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Source: Author&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid0UpbyTVYy4UKbwpSMjgNAhQ3FJf2QniieXpKkqLTCdQ8C9VQt48n1He9Sx8YzeXSGl&amp;id=61560822014814\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Facebook<\/a> page<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>We are now living a historical d\u00e9j\u00e0 vu \u2014 one that we clearly see, yet Europe stubbornly refuses to acknowledge. What\u2019s happening around Ukraine bears too strong a resemblance to the late 1930s, when the civilized world already stood with one foot over the abyss \u2014 and still convinced itself that Hitler \u201ccould be negotiated with,\u201d that he was a \u201crational actor,\u201d not a man who treated the map of Europe as a playground for experiments in aggression.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"181\" data-end=\"392\">Then, Czechoslovakia was the bargaining chip; today, it is Ukraine. The only difference is that there were no nuclear warheads then, and now there are, while no one is soberly calculating the cost of a mistake.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"394\" data-end=\"892\">In Munich in 1938, Hitler received exactly what he wanted: not only the Sudetenland, not merely a territory with mixed population and industry, but, above all, confirmation that the West was prepared to trade its allies for the illusion of peace. Czechoslovakia wasn\u2019t even invited to the table \u2014 just as no one today intends to ask Ukraine whether it accepts a \u201cpeace plan\u201d that envisions a permanent Russian military presence in the occupied territories and a frozen mine laid beneath any future.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"894\" data-end=\"1316\">Back then, Chamberlain returned to London with a piece of paper bearing Hitler\u2019s signature and the phrase, \u201cI have brought you peace for our time.\u201d Today, the same Munich undertones can be heard in calls for \u201cstable relations with Russia,\u201d \u201cthe need to avoid escalation,\u201d and \u201cthe resumption of dialogue with Moscow\u201d \u2014 once again at someone else\u2019s expense, never at the expense of those reciting these comforting formulas.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1318\" data-end=\"1888\">Europe loves to repeat the mantra \u201cnever again,\u201d but it invests the phrase with a meaning convenient for itself: never again a major war on <em data-start=\"1458\" data-end=\"1463\">its<\/em> territory. Not \u201cnever again appeasing a dictator,\u201d not \u201cnever again abandoning allies,\u201d not \u201cnever again trading away principles.\u201d And so, any attempt to call Russia what it is \u2014 an aggressive empire with a programme to destroy a neighbouring state \u2014 is dismissed as dangerous candour that might \u201cprovoke a Third World War.\u201d Meanwhile, any talk of compromise at Ukraine\u2019s expense is presented as prudence and responsibility.<\/p>\n\t\t<aside class=\"shortcode-also\" data-title=\"Read also\" >\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/who-in-ukraine-thinks-about-the-day-after-tomorrow-and-why-is-it-almost-no-one\/\">Ukraine\u2019s \u2018Day After Tomorrow\u2019: Who Cares, Anyway?<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\n<p data-start=\"182\" data-end=\"713\">In 1938, Hitler was also supposedly afraid to \u201cgo too far.\u201d The Sudetenland was handed to him in the name of preserving peace. Within a year, he had already carved up Poland, and two years later, he was bombing London. Today, the same fear of a major conflict is pushing some European elites toward the idea that \u201ca limited defeat of Ukraine is better than the risk of confrontation with Russia.\u201d It is the same logic \u2014 only instead of black-and-white newsreels, we now have polished studios, round tables, and \u201cexpert discussions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"715\" data-end=\"1037\">Interwar Czechoslovakia was not \u201ca small problem on the periphery,\u201d but one of the most developed democracies in Central Europe, with an industrial base that outmatched many European peers, a vibrant cultural life, and its own political tradition. It was not surrendered because it was weak, but because the strong chose to abdicate responsibility and buy time.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1039\" data-end=\"1532\">Today, Ukraine is not \u201ca poor post-Soviet state,\u201d but the frontier between two civilizational models \u2014 a country that, with its flesh, blood, and shattered cities, is holding back an army that would otherwise already be standing in Warsaw, Riga, or Chi\u0219in\u0103u. Yet to some in Europe\u2019s political establishment, Ukraine appears just as Czechoslovakia once did: a convenient platform for a grand geopolitical bargain, a tidy landfill for other nations\u2019 fears and political cowardice.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1534\" data-end=\"2065\">The central delusion of both 1938 and the 2020s is the same: presenting the aggressor as a rational actor operating within limits he has never set for himself. Hitler spoke of \u201ccorrecting the injustices of Versailles,\u201d \u201cprotecting the German minority,\u201d and \u201chistorical restitution.\u201d Until the very end, many pretended his objectives were a handful of provinces, a few \u201cdisputed territories\u201d \u2014 despite his own writings stating, in plain language, his plans for Lebensraum, the destruction of states, and the restructuring of Europe.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2067\" data-end=\"2620\">Today, Putin is reduced to similarly convenient formulas: he \u201cneeds to save face,\u201d \u201cwants security guarantees,\u201d \u201cfears NATO.\u201d This, despite a decade of open statements from his own elite that Ukraine is \u201canti-Russia\u201d and must be decolonized, denazified, and depopulated \u2014 that a Ukrainian state within its current borders is, for them, an intolerable fact. Europe reads these texts just as it once read <em data-start=\"2470\" data-end=\"2482\">Mein Kampf<\/em>: as something extreme, but not necessarily programmatic \u2014 rhetoric that can supposedly be softened, managed, or neutralized by diplomacy.<\/p>\n\t\t<aside class=\"shortcode-also\" data-title=\"Read also\" data-right>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/mercenary-army-why-the-kremlin-is-not-announcing-mass-mobilization\/\">Kremlin\u2019s Secret Weapon: Why Mass Mobilization Remains a Taboo<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">The difference between us and Czechoslovakia is that we have already been sacrificed once, in 2014. Crimea and part of Donbas became our own \u201cSudeten Package\u201d: the world muttered something about sanctions, but the real conclusion was simple \u2014 the main thing is to avoid a big war. Hybrid mobilization then halted the creeping surrender, but in parallel, the same exclusionary mechanisms began to take effect: Russia quietly reverted to the status of a \u201cproblematic partner\u201d with whom one could still trade, build Nord Stream, and maintain business as usual.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"630\" data-end=\"919\">\u201cAll these years, Europe viewed Ukraine as an internal inconvenience \u2014 a low-intensity conflict that \u2018had to be resolved somehow,\u2019 without acknowledging the central truth: it was already a war of annihilation, only in slow motion. On February 24, 2022, that illusion exploded in full.\u201d<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"921\" data-end=\"1328\">Now that the myth of a \u201cpeaceful Russia that was merely not heard\u201d has collapsed, it has been replaced by another illusion \u2014 that the war can be stopped midway. That the occupation can be consolidated under the pleasant label of \u201ccompromise\u201d; that mass deportations, filtration camps, and killings can be quietly ignored; that all of this can be wrapped in phrases about \u201cdifficult but necessary decisions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1330\" data-end=\"1799\">This is, in fact, the new Munich formula \u2014 only without a printed paper carrying a dictator\u2019s signature, because today all it takes is a briefing statement and a convenient leak to the press about the \u201creadiness of the parties for dialogue.\u201d At least, Czechoslovakia was told honestly: <em data-start=\"1615\" data-end=\"1639\">we will not defend you<\/em>. We, on the other hand, are offered a scheme in which we are supported formally but, in reality, are being prepared to accept defeat as \u201cthe least bad option.\u201d<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1801\" data-end=\"2135\">Why is Europe stepping on the same rake? Because its political class grew up in a world where war was theoretical, and comfort was real. They know history perfectly well, but treat it like a museum exhibit with a plaque reading \u201cThe Munich Agreement: a mistake that led to disaster,\u201d rather than a manual of warnings written in blood.<\/p>\n\t\t<aside class=\"shortcode-also\" data-title=\"Read also\" >\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/putler-golden-crucian-and-victory-parade\/\">Putler\u2019s Golden Fish and the Art of Celebrating Defeat<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\n<p data-start=\"85\" data-end=\"421\">They have turned \u201cnever again\u201d into a moral mantra rather than a strategic imperative. They fear not so much Putin as the responsibility they would bear if we were to call things by their proper names: the world no longer lives in a \u201cpost-war Europe\u201d order, but in a new pre-war reality, the full scale of which is not yet understood.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"423\" data-end=\"1117\">In this framework, Ukraine cannot play the role of Chamberlain\u2019s piece of paper \u2014 something to be signed, waved, and forgotten. We cannot allow ourselves to become Czechoslovakia 2.0, no matter how many comforting statements and warm gestures we hear from European podiums. This means we must adopt a posture that Europe has long abandoned: to recognize that we are the main guarantor of our own sovereignty, not a passive pawn in some great balance-of-power exercise. Our task is not merely survival, but to shatter the very principle of Munich-style appeasement: to demonstrate that the aggressor is stopped not by pieces of paper or \u201cpeace formulas,\u201d but by a price he is unwilling to pay.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1119\" data-end=\"1577\">This is a harsh and uncomfortable truth: the Western world does not want to learn history in real time; it wants to repeat it on someone else\u2019s territory. But if we allow this to happen, there will be nowhere left to repeat it. After Ukraine, the next target will not be \u201canother small country on the map\u201d \u2014 it will be the European Union itself, tested on how much territory it is willing to cede for the sake of \u201cstable relations\u201d with revanchist regimes.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1579\" data-end=\"1929\">Therefore, the question today is simpler and sharper than Brussels likes to admit: either we break the Munich logic of the 21st century here, on the Ukrainian front, or history will cease to be a textbook and become a sentence for all of Europe. Then the phrase \u201cit\u2019s already happened\u201d will be uttered for the last time \u2014 with no chance to undo it.<\/p>\n<p>Also, follow <strong>\u201cPryamyi\u201d<\/strong> on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pryamiy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Facebook<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/prm_ua\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Twitter<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/+rtV4dxYu2_cyNjVi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Telegram<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/pryamiy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Instagram<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>\u2022 Materials published in the \u201cOPINIONS\u201d section reflect the opinion of the author of the publication, who bears full responsibility for the accuracy of the information.<\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>\u2022 The editorial staff of prm.ua may not share the opinions expressed in the author&#8217;s material.<\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>\u2022 The owner of the webpage in the \u201cOPINIONS\u201d section is the author of the publication.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: Author&#8217;s Facebook page We are now living a historical d\u00e9j\u00e0 vu \u2014 one that we clearly see, yet Europe stubbornly refuses to acknowledge. What\u2019s happening around Ukraine bears too strong a resemblance to the late 1930s, when the civilized world already stood with one foot over the abyss \u2014 and still convinced itself that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":57,"featured_media":1330823,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[76871,76872,76893],"class_list":["post-1330855","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-2","category-news-feed","category-thoughts"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1330855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/57"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1330855"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1330855\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1330886,"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1330855\/revisions\/1330886"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1330823"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1330855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1330855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}