{"id":1354919,"date":"2026-02-07T10:56:59","date_gmt":"2026-02-07T08:56:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/sepa-with-the-smell-of-the-housing-office-how-the-government-seeks-to-restore-soviet-traditions\/"},"modified":"2026-02-07T10:56:59","modified_gmt":"2026-02-07T08:56:59","slug":"sepa-with-the-smell-of-the-housing-office-how-the-government-seeks-to-restore-soviet-traditions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/sepa-with-the-smell-of-the-housing-office-how-the-government-seeks-to-restore-soviet-traditions\/","title":{"rendered":"SEPA with the smell of the Housing Office: how the government seeks to restore Soviet traditions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Source: Author&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid06euXdpx8rF5TdaJ9XbQCkupk7YPNqfY3oGsyGYuaV23mhD3B2JnefRDodNUwoGWtl&#038;id=61560822014814\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Facebook<\/a> page<\/em><\/p>\n<p> <strong>SEPA with the smell of the Housing Office. How the Cabinet wanted to turn a bank into a passport office, and a citizen into a suspect.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> Ukraine is a unique country. Here, the state may not build normal institutions for years, but it is able to quickly build registers, certificates, and procedures in the style of \u201cprove that you are not a camel,\u201d as it was in the USSR. This is reminiscent of a person who cannot repair an apartment with a leaking roof, but buys an expensive Swiss watch to \u201clook like Europe.\u201d<\/p>\n<p> So the Cabinet of Ministers brought us this Swiss watch called SEPA (Single Euro Payments Area). The idea is wonderful, necessary and long overdue. But along with the watch, the government tried to imperceptibly slip an old Soviet nut into our pocket: the presumption of client guilt. We are talking about government bill No. 14327 (registered on 12\/23\/2025), which was presented under the guise of \u201cfulfilling EU requirements.\u201d<\/p>\n<p> In early February 2026, the relevant committee of the Verkhovna Rada slowed down this document, sending it for revision due to \u201cdraconian norms\u201d. But the story is not over \u2013 it just went on a break. Because \u201cwithdrawn from consideration\u201d in parliamentary terms means: let\u2019s rewrite it in other words and try again. And if society doesn\u2019t fix the red lines now, tomorrow they will bring us the same rink, only with a more beautiful cover.<\/p>\n<p> Why did this \u201ctechnical European integration\u201d document cause such an explosion? Because society read not the headline about SEPA, but the fine print about a new serf system in banking: the bank as a checkpoint into normal life, and the client as a suspect who must prove his own \u201cnormality\u201d with pieces of paper.<\/p>\n\t\t<aside class=\"shortcode-also\" data-title=\"Read also\" >\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/energy-truce-a-ticket-to-the-cold-morgue-of-apartments\/\">Trains, Heat, and Civilians: Russia\u2019s Infrastructure War<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\n<p> SEPA is good. But \u201cSEPA in Ukrainian\u201d is&#8230;oops.<\/p>\n<p> Let me state it right away: I am for SEPA, for transfers to euros in 10 seconds, for penny commissions and the integration of Ukrainian business into the EU market. This is the same \u201cfinancial visa-free regime\u201d that we are told about from all screens. But there is a nuance. When the Ukrainian state does not undertake a difficult task (to build smart financial monitoring that will catch real schemers), it does what it does best: shifts responsibility onto citizens. The logic is simple: \u201cWe are not able to pinpoint dirty money, so let\u2019s give everyone a nightmare in a row.\u201d It\u2019s like treating a migraine with a guillotine \u2013 your head will definitely stop hurting.<\/p>\n<p> In the public sphere, draft law No. 14327 was criticized for three key innovations that were supposed to become the norm:<\/p>\n<p> 1. Proof of residence. Banks should require customers to provide proof of actual residence (rental agreement or utility bills).<br \/> 2. Confirmation of income sources. Declarations, contracts, statements.<br \/> 3. Transaction reporting. \u201cCertificates of work performed\u201d or invoices may be required to confirm transfers (even household ones).<\/p>\n<p> Sounds like standard European bureaucracy? Maybe to a Munich resident. But in the Ukrainian realities of 2026, it sounds like a sentence to banking inclusion.<\/p>\n<p> Example #1: IDPs and \u201cinvisible\u201d tenants Imagine millions of displaced people living in rented apartments without official contracts (because the owner does not want to pay 19.5% taxes and \u201cglow\u201d). The utility bill comes in the name of the owner. And then the bank says: \u201cBring the contract or payment in your name, otherwise &#8211; blocking\u201d. The person will not become \u201cmore transparent\u201d. He will simply go to cash or transfer to relatives\u2019 cards.<\/p>\n<p> Example #2: Freelancer in the gray zone A person earns honestly, but irregularly. Project work, small services, mixed income. The requirement to provide a \u201ccertificate of work performed\u201d for each incoming payment turns card use into hell. The result? Crypto, cash, shadow exchangers.<\/p>\n<p> Example #3: \u201ctransfers between friends\u201d<br \/> A mother transfers money to a student for a dormitory. The family is collecting \u201cfor the operation.\u201d Friends have thrown themselves \u201cfor the funeral.\u201d A volunteer group has collected 200 hryvnias each \u201cfor a thermal imager.\u201d And imagine this surprise: in a country at war, people have to not just transfer money, but prove to the bank the \u201ceconomic nature\u201d of their lives. This is not compliance. This is a bureaucratic assault on normal life.<\/p>\n\t\t<aside class=\"shortcode-also\" data-title=\"Read also\" data-right>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/the-government-blocked-payments-to-idps-how-social-collapse-was-avoided\/\">The government blocked payments to IDPs: how social collapse was avoided<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\n<p> And now about what officials are silent about, but what everyone understands perfectly well. Why did the requirement \u201cconfirm your actual place of residence\u201d cause such animal horror? Because in a country at war, banking secrecy has long become a sieve &#8211; it no longer exists&#8230; Back in November 2024, a law was passed that obliged banks to disclose transaction data (including geolocation and IP addresses) to the police within 24 hours. In parallel, a data exchange system between the National Police and the Central Military Commission operates to search for violators of military registration.<\/p>\n<p> When Bill No. 14327 requires you to bring a current lease agreement or utility bill to the bank, you are voluntarily submitting your actual geolocation to the system. Not the \u201cregistration\u201d in your passport, where you haven\u2019t lived for 10 years, but the real address where you sleep.<\/p>\n<p> The chain looks like this:<br \/> You bring the bank a real address for the sake of \u201cSEPA\u201d.<br \/> The bank verifies it and enters it into the file.<br \/> The state (through financial mechanisms or law enforcement requests) gains access to this information.<br \/> The CCC receives information from the police (which has access to bank data) about where to actually look for a person who has \u201cdisappeared from the radar\u201d at the place of registration.<\/p>\n<p> Does the bill directly say: \u201cTransfer addresses to the CCC of the SP\u201d? No. But the data architecture is built in such a way that it becomes a matter of one click. This is a dual-purpose infrastructure: today we are fighting money laundering, tomorrow we are carrying out \u201caddressed delivery\u201d of summonses.<\/p>\n<p> The biggest cynicism of the situation is that these measures will not stop real converters or corrupt people. They include lawyers, nominals, offshores and crypto. This roller coaster will roll over ordinary people.<\/p>\n<p> If the state builds a system based on the principle of \u201cchecking everyone,\u201d it will have the opposite effect:<br \/> \u2013 Mass output to the \u201ccache\u201d.<br \/> \u2013 The growing popularity of crypto cards and foreign payment systems.<br \/> \u2013 Total distrust of the banking system.<\/p>\n\t\t<aside class=\"shortcode-also\" data-title=\"Read also\" >\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/especially-dangerous-for-the-authorities-why-they-are-in-no-hurry-to-look-for-bakanov\/\">Especially dangerous for the authorities: why they are in no hurry to look for Bakanov<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\n<p> Instead of bringing the economy out of the shadows, the government is driving it underground, where neither laws, nor taxes, nor SEPA apply.<\/p>\n<p> Good news: The committee has put the brakes on (for now)<\/p>\n<p> On February 2, 2026, the Verkhovna Rada Committee on Finance did withdraw the government bill from consideration. Deputies, including Yaroslav Zheleznyak, called the requirements for certificates of work performed and utility bills \u201cstrange\u201d and \u201cexcessive.\u201d An alternative approach was proposed (draft law No. 14327-1): first, reboot the State Financial Monitoring Service and restore order in state bodies, and launch the register of accounts only at the time of actual accession to the EU.<\/p>\n<p> This is a tactical victory for common sense. But it is too early to relax. \u201cWithdrawn from consideration\u201d in parliamentary parlance means \u201cwe will rewrite it in other words and try again.\u201d<\/p>\n<p> Conclusions<\/p>\n<p> We want to go to Europe. We want cheap transfers. But we don&#8217;t want a digital concentration camp built for us under the banner of European integration. Europeanness is not when you stand in a bank with a folder of waste paper, proving that you are not a criminal. Europeanness is the presumption of integrity, the protection of privacy and control that is based on risks, not on the desire to know everything about everyone.<\/p>\n<p> If the government wants to bring money out of the shadows, it must bring trust to society, not demand \u201cshow the water bill.\u201d Because with such approaches, we will get SEPA without people \u2013 because people will simply leave the chat with the Ukrainian state.<\/p>\n<p> Also follow <strong>\u201cPryamim\u201d<\/strong> on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pryamiy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Facebook<\/a> , <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/prm_ua\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Twitter<\/a> , <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/+rtV4dxYu2_cyNjVi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Telegram<\/a> , and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/pryamiy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Instagram<\/a> .<\/p>\n<p> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>\u2022 Materials published in the \u201cOPINIONS\u201d section reflect the opinion of the author of the publication, who bears full responsibility for the accuracy of the information.<\/em><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>\u2022 The editorial staff of prm.ua may not share the opinions expressed in the author&#8217;s material.<\/em><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>\u2022 The owner of the webpage in the \u201cOPINIONS\u201d section is the author of the publication.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: Author&#8217;s Facebook page SEPA with the smell of the Housing Office. How the Cabinet wanted to turn a bank into a passport office, and a citizen into a suspect. Ukraine is a unique country. Here, the state may not build normal institutions for years, but it is able to quickly build registers, certificates, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":57,"featured_media":1354913,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[76871,76872,76893],"class_list":["post-1354919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-2","category-news-feed","category-thoughts"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1354919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/57"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1354919"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1354919\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1354913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1354919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prm.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1354919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}